Ungasebenzisa idilesi ye-bitcoin ukuthumela kwaye ufumane iibitcoins, njengenombolo yeakhawunti yebhanki yesiqhelo.Ukuba usebenzisa i-wallet ye-blockchain esemthethweni, sele usebenzisa idilesi ye-bitcoin!
Nangona kunjalo, ayizizo zonke iidilesi ze-bitcoin ezenziwe zilingana, ngoko ke ukuba uthumela kwaye ufumane i-bitcoins kakhulu, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba ungayisebenzisa njani ngokufanelekileyo.
Yintoni idilesi yeBitcoin?
Idilesi ye-bitcoin ye-wallet yinto ekhethekileyo yokuchonga ekuvumela ukuba uthumele kwaye ufumane iibitcoins.Yidilesi yenyani ebonisa indawo ekuyiwa kuyo okanye umthombo wentengiselwano ye-bitcoin, ixelela abantu ukuba bayithumele phi i-bitcoins nalapho bafumana khona iintlawulo ze-bitcoin.Iyafana nenkqubo ye-imeyile apho uthumela kwaye ufumane i-imeyile.Kule meko, i-imeyile yi-bitcoin yakho, idilesi ye-imeyile yidilesi yakho ye-bitcoin, kwaye ibhokisi yakho yeposi sisipaji sakho se-bitcoin.
Idilesi ye-bitcoin ihlala inxulunyaniswe ne-bitcoin wallet yakho, ekuncedayo ukuba ulawule iibitcoins zakho.I-bitcoin wallet yisoftware ekuvumela ukuba ufumane, uthumele kwaye ugcine iibitcoins ngokukhuselekileyo.Udinga isipaji se-bitcoin ukwenza idilesi ye-bitcoin.
Ngokwesakhiwo, idilesi yeBitcoin idla ngokuba phakathi kwama-26 kunye nama-35 oonobumba, abaquka iileta okanye amanani.Ihluke kwisitshixo sangasese seBitcoin, kwaye iBitcoin ayiyi kulahleka ngenxa yokuvuza kolwazi, ngoko unokuxelela nabani na idilesi yeBitcoin ngokuzithemba.
Ubume bedilesi ye-bitcoin
Iifomathi zedilesi ze-bitcoin ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo zihamba ngolu hlobo lulandelayo.Uhlobo ngalunye lwahlukile kwindlela olusebenza ngayo kwaye luneendlela ezithile zokuluqonda.
Segwit okanye Bech32 iidilesi
Iidilesi ze-Segwit zikwabizwa ngokuba ziidilesi ze-Bech32 okanye iidilesi ze-bc1 kuba ziqala ngo-bc1.Olu hlobo lwedilesi yeBitcoin lunciphisa inani lolwazi olugcinwe kwintengiselwano.Ke idilesi yeNgqina elizahluliweyo inokukongela malunga ne-16% kwiintlawulo zentengiselwano.Ngenxa yolu gcino lweendleko, yeyona dilesi yentengiso yeBitcoin isetyenziswa kakhulu.
Nanku umzekelo wedilesi ye-Bech32:
bc1q42kjb79elem0anu0h9s3h2n586re9jki556pbb
Ilifa okanye iidilesi ze-P2PKH
Idilesi yeBitcoin yemveli, okanye idilesi yePay-to-Public Key Hash (P2PKH), iqala ngenombolo 1 kwaye itshixe iibitcoins zakho kwisitshixo sakho sikawonke-wonke.Le dilesi ikhomba idilesi yeBitcoin apho abantu bathumela iintlawulo kuwe.
Ekuqaleni, xa i-Bitcoin idala indawo ye-crypto, iidilesi zelifa yayikuphela kohlobo olukhoyo.Okwangoku, yeyona ibiza kakhulu njengoko ithatha indawo enkulu kwintengiselwano.
Nanku umzekelo wedilesi ye-P2PKH:
15f12gEh2DFcHyhSyu7v3Bji5T3CJa9Smn
Ukuhambelana okanye idilesi ye-P2SH
Iidilesi zokuhambelana, ezikwabizwa ngokuba yi-Pay Script Hash (P2SH) iidilesi, ziqala ngenombolo 3. I-hash yedilesi ehambelanayo ichazwe kwintengiselwano;ayiveli kwisitshixo sikawonke-wonke, kodwa kwiskripthi esiqulethe iimeko ezithile zenkcitho.
Le miqathango igcinwa iyimfihlo kumthumeli.Zivela kwiimeko ezilula (umsebenzisi wedilesi kawonkewonke A unokuchitha le bitcoin) kwiimeko ezinzima ngakumbi (umsebenzisi wedilesi yoluntu B unokuchitha le bitcoin kuphela emva kokuba ixesha elithile lidlulile kwaye ukuba utyhila imfihlo ethile) .Ke ngoko, le dilesi yeBitcoin imalunga ne-26% itshiphu kunezinye iidilesi zemveli.
Nanku umzekelo wedilesi ye-P2SH:
36JKRghyuTgB7GssSTdfW5WQruntTiWr5Aq
Taproot okanye idilesi ye-BC1P
Olu hlobo lwedilesi yeBitcoin luqala nge-bc1p.Iidilesi ze-Taproot okanye ze-BC1P zinceda ukubonelela ngenkcitho yabucala ngexesha lentengiselwano.Bakwabonelela ngamathuba ekhontrakthi enovelwano yeedilesi zeBitcoin.Iintengiselwano zabo zincinci kuneedilesi zelifa, kodwa zinkulu kancinci kuneedilesi zeBech32 zomthonyama.
Imizekelo yeedilesi ze-BC1P yile ilandelayo:
bc1pnagsxxoetrnl6zi70zks6mghgh5fw9d1utd17d
Yeyiphi idilesi yeBitcoin omele uyisebenzise?
Ukuba ufuna ukuthumela i-bitcoins kwaye uyazi indlela yokulondoloza kwimirhumo yokuthengiselana, kufuneka usebenzise idilesi ye-bitcoin eyahlukileyo.Kungenxa yokuba baneendleko zentengiselwano eziphantsi;ngoko ke, ungagcina nangakumbi ngokusebenzisa olu hlobo lwedilesi yeBitcoin.
Nangona kunjalo, iidilesi zokuhambelana zibonelela ngokuguquguquka okukhulu.Unokuzisebenzisa ukuhambisa i-bitcoins kwiidilesi ezintsha ze-bitcoin kuba unokwenza izikripthi ngaphandle kokwazi ukuba luhlobo luni lweskripthi olusetyenziswa yidilesi yokufumana.Iidilesi ze-P2SH lukhetho olulungileyo kubasebenzisi abaqhelekileyo abavelisa iidilesi.
Idilesi yelifa okanye i-P2PKH yidilesi yeBitcoin yemveli, kwaye nangona ibinguvulindlela inkqubo yedilesi yeBitcoin, imirhumo yayo ephezulu yentengiselwano iyenza ingathandeki kubasebenzisi.
Ukuba ubumfihlo ngexesha lentengiselwano yeyona nto iphambili kuwe, kuya kufuneka usebenzise idilesi ye-taproot okanye ye-BC1P.
Ngaba ungathumela ii-bitcoins kwiidilesi ezahlukeneyo?
Ewe, ungazithumela ii-bitcoins kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zesipaji se-bitcoin.Kungenxa yokuba iidilesi zeBitcoin ziyahambelana.Akumele kubekho ingxaki yokuthumela ukusuka kolunye uhlobo lwedilesi ye-bitcoin ukuya kwenye.
Ukuba kukho ingxaki, inokunxulumana nenkonzo yakho okanye umxhasi wakho we-cryptocurrency wallet.Ukuphucula okanye ukuhlaziya i-wallet ye-Bitcoin enika uhlobo lwamva nje lwedilesi ye-Bitcoin inokusombulula umba.
Ngokubanzi, umxhasi wakho we-wallet uphatha yonke into enxulumene nedilesi yakho ye-bitcoin.Ke ngoko, akufanele ube nangxaki, ngakumbi ukuba ujonga kabini idilesi ye-bitcoin ukuze uqinisekise ukuchaneka kwayo ngaphambi kokuthumela.
IiNdlela eziPhambili zokuSebenzisa iidilesi zeBitcoin
Nazi iindlela ezilungileyo zokuthintela iimpazamo ezibiza kakhulu xa usebenzisa iidilesi zeBitcoin.
1. Jonga kwakhona idilesi yokufumana
Kuhlala kungcono ukujonga kabini idilesi yokufumana.Iintsholongwane ezifihlakeleyo zingonakalisa ibhodi eqhotyoshwayo xa ukopa kwaye uncamathisela iidilesi.Njalo jonga kabini ukuba abalinganiswa bafana ncam nedilesi yokuqala ukuze ungathumeli i-bitcoins kwidilesi engalunganga.
2. Idilesi yovavanyo
Ukuba unexhala malunga nokuthumela iibitcoins kwidilesi engalunganga okanye nokwenza intengiselwano ngokubanzi, ukuvavanya idilesi yokufumana ngexabiso elincinci leebhitcoins kunokunceda ukunciphisa uloyiko lwakho.Eli qhinga liluncedo kakhulu kubantu abatsha ukuba bafumane amava ngaphambi kokuba bathumele inani elikhulu leBitcoin.
Indlela yokubuyisela i-bitcoins ethunyelwe kwidilesi engafanelekanga
Phantse akunakwenzeka ukufumana kwakhona ii-bitcoins ozithumele ngempazamo kwidilesi engalunganga.Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uyazi ukuba ngubani ophethe idilesi oyithumela kuyo i-bitcoins yakho, isicwangciso esihle kukuqhagamshelana nabo.Ithamsanqa lisenokuba kwicala lakho kwaye banokulibuyisela kuwe.
Kwakhona, ungazama umsebenzi we-OP_RETURN ngokuthumela umyalezo ukuba udlulisele ii-bitcoins kwidilesi ehambelana nayo ngempazamo.Chaza impazamo yakho ngokucacileyo kwaye ubhenele kubo ukuba bacinge ukukunceda.Ezi ndlela azithembekanga, ngoko akufanele uthumele i-bitcoins yakho ngaphandle kokujonga kabini idilesi.
Iidilesi zeBitcoin: "Iiakhawunti zeBhanki" ezibonakalayo
Iidilesi zeBitcoin ziyafana neeakhawunti zebhanki zale mihla kuba ii-akhawunti zebhanki zikwasetyenziswa kwintengiselwano ukuthumela imali.Nangona kunjalo, ngeedilesi ze-bitcoin, oko kuthunyelwe yi-bitcoins.
Nokuba kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeedilesi ze-bitcoin, ungathumela i-bitcoins ukusuka kolunye uhlobo ukuya kolunye ngenxa yeempawu zabo ezihambelanayo.Nangona kunjalo, qiniseka ukuba ujonga kabini iidilesi phambi kokuba uthumele ii-bitcoins, njengoko ukuzibuyisela kunokuba ngumngeni.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-14-2022